Famous Economists

500 people

Enlightenment 58

Portrait of Adam Ferguson
Adam Ferguson
1723 – 1816 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Scottish philosopher and historian; (1723-1816)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Adam Smith
Adam Smith
1723 – 1790 · Kingdom of Great Britain
Scottish moral philosopher and political economist (1723–1790)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Alexander Hamilton
Alexander Hamilton
1757 – 1804 · United States
American Founding Father and statesman (1755/1757–1804)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Alexander Radishchev
Alexander Radishchev
1749 – 1802 · Russian Empire
18th century Russian author and social critic
economist philosopher
Portrait of Alexander von Humboldt
Alexander von Humboldt
1769 – 1859 · Kingdom of Prussia
Prussian geographer, naturalist and explorer (1769-1859)
astronomer economist physician
A
Alexandre-Théophile Vandermonde
1735 – 1796 · France
French mathematician
chemist economist mathematician
Portrait of Anne Robert Jacques Turgot
Anne Robert Jacques Turgot
1727 – 1781 · France
French economist and statesman (1727–1781)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Antoine Destutt de Tracy
Antoine Destutt de Tracy
1754 – 1836 · France
French philosopher (1754-1836)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Antoine Lavoisier
Antoine Lavoisier
1743 – 1794 · France
French nobleman and chemist (1743–1794)
astronomer biologist chemist economist physicist
Portrait of Arai Hakuseki
Arai Hakuseki
1657 – 1725 · Japan
Japanese scholar and official (1657–1725)
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of Arthur Young
Arthur Young
1741 – 1820 · Kingdom of England
English writer (1741-1820)
economist
Portrait of Barthold Georg Niebuhr
Barthold Georg Niebuhr
1776 – 1831 · Kingdom of Denmark
Danish-German statesman and historian (1776–1831)
economist historian
Portrait of Bernard Mandeville
Bernard Mandeville
1670 – 1733 · Dutch Republic
Anglo-Dutch writer and physician (1670-1733)
economist philosopher physician
Portrait of Carl Adolph Agardh
Carl Adolph Agardh
1785 – 1859 · Sweden
Swedish cleric and botanist (1785–1859)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Cesare Beccaria
Cesare Beccaria
1738 – 1794 · Duchy of Milan
jurist, philosopher and politician from Italy (1738-1794)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Charles Alexandre de Calonne
Charles Alexandre de Calonne
1734 – 1802 · France
French statesman and art collector (1734-1802); his collection was sold in Paris,...
economist
Portrait of Charles Babbage
Charles Babbage
1791 – 1871 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English mathematician, philosopher, and engineer (1791–1871)
astronomer computer scientist economist mathematician philosopher
Portrait of Charles Fourier
Charles Fourier
1772 – 1837 · France
French utopian socialist and philosopher (1772–1837)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
1654 – 1730 · Germany
Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
economist
Portrait of Claude Henri de Rouvroy, comte de Saint-Simon
Claude Henri de Rouvroy, comte de Saint-Simon
1760 – 1826 · France
French early socialist theorist (1760-1825)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Claude-Louis Navier
Claude-Louis Navier
1785 – 1836 · France
French engineer and physicist (1785–1836)
economist mathematician physicist
Portrait of Daniel Bernoulli
Daniel Bernoulli
1700 – 1782 · Switzerland
Swiss mathematician and physicist (1700-1782)
economist mathematician physician physicist
Portrait of David Hume
David Hume
1711 – 1776 · Kingdom of Great Britain
Scottish philosopher, economist, and historian (1711-1776)
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of David Ricardo
David Ricardo
1772 – 1823 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economist and politician (1772–1823)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Erik Pontoppidan
Erik Pontoppidan
1698 – 1764 · Kingdom of Denmark
Danish author, bishop, historian and antiquary (1698–1764)
economist
Portrait of Francis Hutcheson
Francis Hutcheson
1694 – 1746 · Ireland
Scottish philosopher (1694–1746)
economist philosopher
Portrait of François Quesnay
François Quesnay
1694 – 1774 · France
French economist
economist philosopher physician
Portrait of Friedrich List
Friedrich List
1789 – 1846 · Kingdom of Württemberg
German economist
economist
Portrait of Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos
Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos
1744 – 1811 · Spain
Spanish neoclassical statesman, author, philosopher (1744-1811)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
1749 – 1791 · Kingdom of France
French writer, orator and statesman (1749-1791)
economist
Portrait of James Mill
James Mill
1773 – 1836 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Scottish historian, economist, political theorist and philosopher (1773-1836)
economist historian linguist philosopher
Portrait of Jean Charles Léonard de Sismondi
Jean Charles Léonard de Sismondi
1773 – 1842 · Republic of Geneva
Swiss economist and historian (1773-1842)
economist historian
Portrait of Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat de Condorcet
Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat de Condorcet
1743 – 1794 · France
French philosopher, mathematician, and political scientist (1743–1794)
economist mathematician philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Jean-Baptiste Colbert
Jean-Baptiste Colbert
1619 – 1683 · France
French statesman (1619–1683)
economist
Portrait of Jean-Baptiste Say
Jean-Baptiste Say
1767 – 1832 · France
French economist and businessman (1767–1832)
economist
Portrait of Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière
Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière
1734 – 1793 · France
French politician (1734-1793)
economist
Portrait of Jeremy Bentham
Jeremy Bentham
1748 – 1832 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British philosopher, jurist, and social reformer (1748–1832)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Johan Fabricius
Johan Fabricius
1745 – 1808 · Kingdom of Denmark
Danish zoologist (1745–1808)
economist
Portrait of Johann Heinrich von Thünen
Johann Heinrich von Thünen
1783 – 1850 · Principality of Anhalt-Zerbst
German economist
economist
Portrait of Johann Joachim Becher
Johann Joachim Becher
1635 – 1682 · Prince-Bishopric of Speyer
German physicist, scientific alchemist, pioneer of chemistry, scholar, courtier, and adventurer
chemist economist physician
Portrait of John Bowring
John Bowring
1792 – 1872 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
4th Governor of Hong Kong; hymnwriter; translator (1792-1872)
economist linguist philosopher
Portrait of John Law
John Law
1671 – 1729 · Kingdom of Scotland
Scottish economist and banker (1671-1729)
economist
Portrait of Josiah Warren
Josiah Warren
1798 – 1874 · United States
American social reformer, philosopher, inventor, musician, and author (1798–1874)
economist
Portrait of José María Bocanegra
José María Bocanegra
1787 – 1862 · New Spain
Mexican politician (1787-1862)
economist
Portrait of Józef Maria Hoene-Wroński
Józef Maria Hoene-Wroński
1776 – 1853 · Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Polish philosopher
economist mathematician philosopher
K
Kâtip Çelebi
1609 – 1657 · Ottoman Empire
Ottoman bibliographer, historian and geographer
economist historian
Portrait of Manuel Belgrano
Manuel Belgrano
1770 – 1820 · Argentina
Argentine politician and military leader
economist
Portrait of Nassau William Senior
Nassau William Senior
1790 – 1864 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British lawyer and economist (1790-1864)
economist
Portrait of Nicolas Fouquet
Nicolas Fouquet
1615 – 1680 · France
French politician (1615-1680)
economist
R
Richard Cantillon
1680 – 1734 · France
Irish-French economist and banker
economist philosopher
Portrait of Robert Owen
Robert Owen
1771 – 1858 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Welsh textile manufacturer and social reformer (1771–1858)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Samuel von Pufendorf
Samuel von Pufendorf
1632 – 1694 · Electorate of Saxony
German philosopher (1632–1694)
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of Thomas Robert Malthus
Thomas Robert Malthus
1766 – 1834 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British political economist (1766–1834)
economist mathematician sociologist
Portrait of Vasily Tatishchev
Vasily Tatishchev
1686 – 1750 · Russian Empire
Russian historian (1686-1750)
economist historian
Portrait of William Petty
William Petty
1623 – 1687 · Kingdom of England
English scientist, philosopher, statistician and economist (1623-1688)
economist mathematician philosopher physician sociologist
Portrait of William Whewell
William Whewell
1794 – 1866 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English philosopher and historian of science (1794–1866)
astronomer economist historian mathematician philosopher physicist
Portrait of Étienne Bonnot de Condillac
Étienne Bonnot de Condillac
1714 – 1780 · France
French academic
economist philosopher psychologist
Portrait of İbrahim Müteferrika
İbrahim Müteferrika
1674 – 1747 · Ottoman Empire
Ottoman polymath
economist historian sociologist

19th Century 187

Portrait of Adolph Wagner
Adolph Wagner
1835 – 1917 · Kingdom of Prussia
German economist (1835-1917)
economist
Portrait of Aleksandar Tsankov
Aleksandar Tsankov
1879 – 1959 · Bulgaria
Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1879-1959)
economist
Portrait of Alexander Bogdanov
Alexander Bogdanov
1873 – 1928 · Russian Empire
Russian physician, philosopher and revolutionary (1873–1928)
economist philosopher physician sociologist
Portrait of Alexandros Koryzis
Alexandros Koryzis
1885 – 1941 · Greece
Greek politician (1885-1941)
economist
Portrait of Alfonso López Pumarejo
Alfonso López Pumarejo
1886 – 1959 · Colombia
Colombian politician (1886-1959)
economist
Portrait of Alfred Marshall
Alfred Marshall
1842 – 1924 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economist (1842–1924)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Alfred Weber
Alfred Weber
1868 – 1958 · Germany
German geographer and economist (1868–1958)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Alvin Hansen
Alvin Hansen
1887 – 1975 · United States
American economist (1887–1975)
economist
Portrait of Andrew Carnegie
Andrew Carnegie
1835 – 1919 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist (1835–1919)
economist
Portrait of Antoine Augustin Cournot
Antoine Augustin Cournot
1801 – 1877 · France
French economist and mathematician (*1801 – †1877)
economist mathematician philosopher
Portrait of Antonio Gramsci
Antonio Gramsci
1891 – 1937 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian Marxist philosopher, writer, and politician (1891–1937)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of António de Oliveira Salazar
António de Oliveira Salazar
1889 – 1970 · Kingdom of Portugal
Prime Minister of Portugal (1889-1970)
economist
Portrait of Armand Călinescu
Armand Călinescu
1893 – 1939 · Romania
Romanian politician (1893-1939)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Arnold Toynbee
Arnold Toynbee
1852 – 1883 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economic historian (1852–1883)
economist historian
Portrait of Arthur Cecil Pigou
Arthur Cecil Pigou
1877 – 1959 · United Kingdom
British economist (1877-1959)
economist
Portrait of August Zaleski
August Zaleski
1883 – 1972 · Poland
Polish economist, politician, and diplomat (1883-1972)
economist historian
Portrait of Augusto Leguía
Augusto Leguía
1863 – 1932 · Peru
President of Peru (1863-1932)
economist
Portrait of B. R. Ambedkar
B. R. Ambedkar
1891 – 1956 · British Raj
Indian polymath, philosopher, and social reformer (1891–1956)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Barbara Bodichon
Barbara Bodichon
1827 – 1891 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British educationalist, artist, feminist and activist for women's rights (1827-1891)
economist
Portrait of Beatrice Webb
Beatrice Webb
1858 – 1943 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English sociologist, economist, socialist, and social reformer (1858–1943)
economist historian sociologist
Portrait of Benjamin Graham
Benjamin Graham
1894 – 1976 · United States
American economist and investor (1894-1976)
economist
Portrait of Benjamin Tucker
Benjamin Tucker
1854 – 1939 · United States
American journalist and anarchist (1854-1939)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Bernard Mannes Baruch
Bernard Mannes Baruch
1870 – 1965 · United States
American businessman (1870-1965)
economist
Portrait of Bertil Ohlin
Bertil Ohlin
1899 – 1979 · Sweden
Swedish economist and politician (1899-1979)
economist
Portrait of Béla Imrédy
Béla Imrédy
1891 – 1946 · Hungary
Hungarian Prime Minister (1891-1946)
economist
Portrait of Carl Menger
Carl Menger
1840 – 1921 · Austrian Empire
founder of the Austrian School of economics (1840–1921)
economist
Portrait of Cecil John Rhodes
Cecil John Rhodes
1853 – 1902 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British businessman, mining magnate and politician in South Africa (1853-1902)
economist
Portrait of Charles Cooley
Charles Cooley
1864 – 1929 · United States
American sociologist (1864–1929)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Charles Dow
Charles Dow
1851 – 1902 · United States
American journalist (1851–1902)
economist
Portrait of Charles G. Dawes
Charles G. Dawes
1865 – 1951 · United States
vice president of the United States from 1925 to 1929
economist
Portrait of Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
1860 – 1935 · United States
American feminist, writer, artist, and lecturer (1860–1935)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Corrado Gini
Corrado Gini
1884 – 1965 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian statistician (1884–1965)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Count Friedrich Ferdinand von Beust
Count Friedrich Ferdinand von Beust
1809 – 1886
German politician (1809-1886)
economist
Portrait of Dadabhai Naoroji
Dadabhai Naoroji
1825 – 1917 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Indian politician leader, scholar and writer (1825–1917)
economist
Portrait of Dmitri Mendeleev
Dmitri Mendeleev
1834 – 1907 · Russian Empire
Russian chemist (1834–1907)
chemist economist physicist
Portrait of Eduard Bernstein
Eduard Bernstein
1850 – 1932 · German Empire
German politician and theorist (1850–1932)
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of Edward Chamberlin
Edward Chamberlin
1899 – 1967 · United States
American economist (1899–1967)
economist
Portrait of Eli Heckscher
Eli Heckscher
1879 – 1952 · Sweden
Swedish historian and economist (1879–1952)
economist historian
Portrait of Ellen Swallow Richards
Ellen Swallow Richards
1842 – 1911 · United States
American chemist (1842-1911)
chemist economist
Portrait of Emily Greene Balch
Emily Greene Balch
1867 – 1961 · United States
American economist and writer
economist sociologist
Portrait of Ernő Gerő
Ernő Gerő
1898 – 1980 · Hungary
former First Secretary of the Hungarian Working People's Party
economist
Portrait of Eugen Dühring
Eugen Dühring
1833 – 1921 · Germany
German antisemitic philosopher and economist (1833-1921)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk
Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk
1851 – 1914 · Austria–Hungary
Austrian economist (1851-1914)
economist
Portrait of Ezra Pound
Ezra Pound
1885 – 1972 · United States
American poet and critic (1885–1972)
economist
Portrait of Ferdinand Lassalle
Ferdinand Lassalle
1825 – 1864 · Kingdom of Prussia
German jurist and socialist (1825–1864)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Ferdinand Tönnies
Ferdinand Tönnies
1855 – 1936 · Germany
German sociologist, economist and philosopher (1855–1936)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Flora Tristan
Flora Tristan
1803 – 1844 · France
French writer and suffragist (1803-1844)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Francesco Saverio Nitti
Francesco Saverio Nitti
1868 – 1953 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian economist and political figure (1868–1953)
economist historian
Portrait of Francis Ysidro Edgeworth
Francis Ysidro Edgeworth
1845 – 1926 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Irish economist (1845–1926)
economist mathematician
F
Frank Knight
1885 – 1972 · United States
American economist (1885-1972)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Franz Oppenheimer
Franz Oppenheimer
1864 – 1943 · German Empire
German-Jewish physician, sociologist and political economist (1864-1943)
economist philosopher physician sociologist
Portrait of Frederick Winslow Taylor
Frederick Winslow Taylor
1856 – 1915 · United States
American mechanical engineer (1856–1915)
economist
Portrait of Friedrich Albert Lange
Friedrich Albert Lange
1828 – 1875 · Kingdom of Prussia
German philosopher and sociologist (1828-1875)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
1820 – 1895 · Kingdom of Prussia
German philosopher, sociologist and economist (1820–1895)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Friedrich Hayek
Friedrich Hayek
1899 – 1992 · United Kingdom
Austrian and British economist (1899–1992)
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of Friedrich Wilhelm Raiffeisen
Friedrich Wilhelm Raiffeisen
1818 – 1888 · Kingdom of Prussia
German economist (1818–1888)
economist
Portrait of Friedrich von Wieser
Friedrich von Wieser
1851 – 1926 · Austria–Hungary
Austrian economist (1851-1926)
economist
Portrait of Frédéric Bastiat
Frédéric Bastiat
1801 – 1850 · France
French classical liberal theorist, political economist, and member of the French...
economist philosopher
Portrait of Frédéric Passy
Frédéric Passy
1822 – 1912 · France
French economist and statesman (1822-1912)
economist
Portrait of Georgi Plekhanov
Georgi Plekhanov
1856 – 1918 · Russian Empire
Russian philosopher (1856–1918)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Georgios Papandreou
Georgios Papandreou
1888 – 1968 · Greece
Prime minister of Greece (1888–1968)
economist
Portrait of Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
1866 – 1915 · British Raj
Indian political leader and social reformer (1866–1915)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Gottfried Feder
Gottfried Feder
1883 – 1941 · German Reich
German economist and politician (1883-1941)
economist
Portrait of Grigori Sokolnikov
Grigori Sokolnikov
1888 – 1939 · Soviet Union
Soviet diplomat (1888-1939)
economist
Portrait of Guido von List
Guido von List
1848 – 1919 · Austrian Empire
Austrian writer (1848-1919)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Gulzarilal Nanda
Gulzarilal Nanda
1898 – 1998 · Dominion of India
Indian politician (1898-1998)
economist
Portrait of Gunnar Myrdal
Gunnar Myrdal
1898 – 1987 · Sweden
Swedish economist (1898–1987)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Gustav Cassel
Gustav Cassel
1866 – 1945 · Sweden
Swedish economist (1866–1945)
economist
Portrait of Gustav von Schmoller
Gustav von Schmoller
1838 – 1917 · German Reich
German economist (1838–1917)
economist
Portrait of Gustave de Molinari
Gustave de Molinari
1819 – 1912 · Belgium
Belgian political economist and classical liberal theorist (1819–1912)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Gyula Andrássy
Gyula Andrássy
1823 – 1890 · Hungary
Hungarian statesman (1823–1890)
economist
Portrait of Gyula Károlyi
Gyula Károlyi
1871 – 1947 · Hungary
Hungarian politician (1871–1947)
economist
Portrait of Harold Innis
Harold Innis
1894 – 1952 · Canada
Canadian professor of political economy (1894–1952)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Harold Laski
Harold Laski
1893 – 1950 · United Kingdom
British academic (1893-1950)
economist
Portrait of Harriet Martineau
Harriet Martineau
1802 – 1876 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English writer and sociologist (1802–1876)
economist historian linguist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Harriet Taylor Mill
Harriet Taylor Mill
1807 – 1858 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British philosopher (1807–1858)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Harry Dexter White
Harry Dexter White
1892 – 1948 · United States
American economist and Soviet spy (1892–1948)
economist
Portrait of Hayato Ikeda
Hayato Ikeda
1899 – 1965 · Japan
Prime Minister of Japan from 1960 to 1964
economist
Portrait of Heinrich Brüning
Heinrich Brüning
1885 – 1970 · Germany
German chancellor (1885-1970)
economist
Portrait of Henri Fayol
Henri Fayol
1841 – 1925 · France
French mining engineer and executive, developer a general theory of business...
economist
Portrait of Henry George
Henry George
1839 – 1897 · United States
American political economist and journalist (1839–1897)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Henry Hazlitt
Henry Hazlitt
1894 – 1993 · United States
American journalist & writer (1894–1993)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Henry Morgenthau Jr.
Henry Morgenthau Jr.
1891 – 1967 · United States
American politician (1891–1967)
economist
Portrait of Henry Sidgwick
Henry Sidgwick
1838 – 1900 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English philosopher (1838–1900)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
1820 – 1903 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English philosopher and political theorist (1820–1903)
economist philosopher psychologist sociologist
H
Hermann Heinrich Gossen
1810 – 1858 · Kingdom of Prussia
Prussian economist (1810–1858)
economist
Portrait of Hjalmar Schacht
Hjalmar Schacht
1877 – 1970 · Germany
German politician and economist (1877–1970)
economist
Portrait of Imre Nagy
Imre Nagy
1896 – 1958 · Hungary
Hungarian politician (1896-1958)
economist
Portrait of Ion Ghica
Ion Ghica
1816 – 1897 · Kingdom of Romania
Romanian politician (1816–1897)
economist mathematician sociologist
Portrait of Irving Fisher
Irving Fisher
1867 – 1947 · United States
American economist and statistician (1867–1947)
economist
Portrait of István Bethlen
István Bethlen
1874 – 1946 · Hungary
Hungarian politician (1874–1946)
economist
Portrait of Ivan Franko
Ivan Franko
1856 – 1916 · Austrian Empire
Ukrainian poet and writer (1856–1916)
economist
Portrait of Jacob Georg Agardh
Jacob Georg Agardh
1813 – 1901 · Sweden
Swedish botanist, phycologist, and taxonomist (1813-1901)
economist
Portrait of Jean Monnet
Jean Monnet
1888 – 1979 · France
French political economist regarded by as a chief architect of European unity (1888-1979)
economist
Portrait of Johan Wilhelm Rangell
Johan Wilhelm Rangell
1894 – 1982 · Grand Duchy of Finland
Prime Minister of Finland (1894-1982)
economist
Portrait of John Atkinson Hobson
John Atkinson Hobson
1858 – 1940 · United Kingdom
English economist, social scientist and critic of imperialism (1858-1940)
economist
Portrait of John Bates Clark
John Bates Clark
1847 – 1938 · United States
American neoclassical economist (1847–1938)
economist
Portrait of John Maynard Keynes
John Maynard Keynes
1883 – 1946 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economist (1883–1946)
economist mathematician philosopher
Portrait of John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
1806 – 1873 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British philosopher and political economist (1806–1873)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Joseph Bertrand
Joseph Bertrand
1822 – 1900 · France
French mathematician (1822-1900)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.
Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.
1888 – 1969 · United States
American businessman, politician and diplomat (1888–1969)
economist
Portrait of Joseph Schumpeter
Joseph Schumpeter
1883 – 1950 · Cisleithania
Austrian political economist (1883–1950)
economist
Portrait of José Echegaray
José Echegaray
1832 – 1916 · Spain
Spanish playwright (1832-1916)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Juan Bautista Alberdi
Juan Bautista Alberdi
1810 – 1884 · Argentina
Argentinian politician, lawyer and diplomat (1810–1884)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Juhan Kukk
Juhan Kukk
1885 – 1942 · Estonia
Estonian politician (1885-1942)
economist
Portrait of Juho Vennola
Juho Vennola
1872 – 1938 · Finland
Finnish economist and politician (1872-1938)
economist
Portrait of Karl August Wittfogel
Karl August Wittfogel
1896 – 1988 · Germany
German-American academic (1896–1988)
economist historian sociologist
Portrait of Karl Kautsky
Karl Kautsky
1854 – 1938 · German Reich
Czech-Austrian Marxist theorist (1854–1938)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Karl Marx
Karl Marx
1818 – 1883 · statelessness
German-born philosopher (1818-1883)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Karl Polanyi
Karl Polanyi
1886 – 1964 · Hungary
Hungarian economist, philosopher and historian
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Kate Sheppard
Kate Sheppard
1847 – 1934 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
prominent member of New Zealand's women's suffrage (1848–1934)
economist
Portrait of Knut Wicksell
Knut Wicksell
1851 – 1926 · Sweden
Swedish economist (1851–1926)
economist
Portrait of Kurt Zadek Lewin
Kurt Zadek Lewin
1890 – 1947 · Germany
German-American psychologist (1890-1947)
economist psychologist
Portrait of Kálmán Tisza
Kálmán Tisza
1830 – 1902 · Austrian Empire
Hungarian prime minister (1830-1902)
economist
Portrait of Lajos Batthyány
Lajos Batthyány
1807 – 1849 · Hungary
Hungarian politician (1807–1849)
economist
Portrait of Lajos Kossuth
Lajos Kossuth
1802 – 1894 · statelessness
Hungarian politician (1802–1894)
economist
Portrait of Lionel Robbins, Baron Robbins
Lionel Robbins, Baron Robbins
1898 – 1984 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economist (1898–1984)
economist
Portrait of Lorenz von Stein
Lorenz von Stein
1815 – 1890 · Kingdom of Prussia
German legal scholar (1815-1890)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Ludwig Erhard
Ludwig Erhard
1897 – 1977 · Germany
Chancellor of West Germany (1963–1966)
economist
Portrait of Ludwig von Mises
Ludwig von Mises
1881 – 1973 · Austria
Austrian-American economist (1881–1973)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Luigi Einaudi
Luigi Einaudi
1874 – 1961 · Kingdom of Italy
(1874-1961) President of Italy from 1948 to 1955
economist
Portrait of Luigi Luzzatti
Luigi Luzzatti
1841 – 1927 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian statesman and economist (1841-1927)
economist
Portrait of Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
1887 – 1977 · German Empire
German nobleman, jurist, and senior Nazi government official (1887–1977)
economist
Portrait of Léon Walras
Léon Walras
1834 – 1910 · France
French mathematical economist (*1834 – †1910)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Marco Minghetti
Marco Minghetti
1818 – 1886 · Kingdom of Sardinia
Italian politician (1818–1886)
economist
Portrait of Mary Parker Follett
Mary Parker Follett
1868 – 1933 · United States
American academic (1868-1933)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Max Weber
Max Weber
1864 – 1920 · North German Confederation
German sociologist, philosopher, and political economist (1864–1920)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Michael Hainisch
Michael Hainisch
1858 – 1940 · Austria
President of Austria (1858–1940)
economist
Portrait of Michael Polanyi
Michael Polanyi
1891 – 1976 · United Kingdom
Hungarian-British polymath (1891–1976)
chemist economist philosopher
Portrait of Michael Rostovtzeff
Michael Rostovtzeff
1870 – 1952 · Russian Empire
Russian historian of ancient history (1870–1952)
economist historian
Portrait of Michał Kalecki
Michał Kalecki
1899 – 1970 · Poland
Polish economist (1899–1970)
economist
Portrait of Mihály Károlyi
Mihály Károlyi
1875 – 1955 · Hungary
Hungarian politician, president, prime minister of Hungary and ambassador to France (1875–1955)
economist
Portrait of Milan Stojadinović
Milan Stojadinović
1888 – 1961 · Kingdom of Serbia
Serbian politician (1888-1961)
economist
Portrait of Millicent Garrett Fawcett
Millicent Garrett Fawcett
1847 – 1929 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English politician, writer, and activist (1847–1929)
economist
Portrait of Nikolai Bukharin
Nikolai Bukharin
1888 – 1938 · Russian Empire
Russian revolutionary and politician (1888–1938)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Nikolai Kondratiev
Nikolai Kondratiev
1892 – 1938 · Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
Soviet economist (1892-1938)
economist
Portrait of Nikolay Chernyshevsky
Nikolay Chernyshevsky
1828 – 1889 · Russian Empire
Russian writer and nihilist philosopher (1828–1889)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Nikolay Danilevsky
Nikolay Danilevsky
1822 – 1885 · Russian Empire
Russian academic (1822-1885)
biologist economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Nitobe Inazō
Nitobe Inazō
1862 – 1933 · Japan
Japanese educator, agricultural economist and diplomat (1862–1933)
economist linguist
Portrait of Norman Angell
Norman Angell
1872 – 1967 · United Kingdom
British politician (1872-1967)
economist
Portrait of Oswald Külpe
Oswald Külpe
1862 – 1915 · Russian Empire
German philosopher (1862-1915)
economist philosopher psychologist
Portrait of Otto Neurath
Otto Neurath
1882 – 1945 · Austria
Austrian economist, philosopher and sociologist (1882–1945)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Owen D. Young
Owen D. Young
1874 – 1962 · United States
American businessman, lawyer, diplomat (1874–1962)
economist
Portrait of Paul Lafargue
Paul Lafargue
1842 – 1911 · France
writer, journalist, literary critic and revolutionary; also known for being Karl...
economist philosopher
Portrait of Paul van Zeeland
Paul van Zeeland
1893 – 1973 · Belgium
Belgian lawyer, economist, Catholic politician and statesman (1893-1973)
economist
Portrait of Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
1842 – 1921 · Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
Russian revolutionary socialist and philosopher (1842–1921)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Peter Struve
Peter Struve
1870 – 1944 · Russian Empire
Russian journalist (1870–1944)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Piero Sraffa
Piero Sraffa
1898 – 1983 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian economist (1898–1983)
economist
Portrait of Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play
Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play
1806 – 1882 · France
French engineer, sociologist and economist (1806-1882)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
1809 – 1865 · France
French politician, philosopher, anarchist and socialist (1809-1865)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
1893 – 1972 · British Raj
Indian scientist and statistician (1893–1972)
economist mathematician physicist
Portrait of Ragnar Frisch
Ragnar Frisch
1895 – 1973 · Norway
Norwegian economist (1895–1973)
economist
Portrait of Richard Cobden
Richard Cobden
1804 – 1865 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British Radical and Liberal statesman and manufacturer (1804-1865)
economist
Portrait of Rifa'a at-Tahtawi
Rifa'a at-Tahtawi
1801 – 1873 · Egypt eyalet
Egyptian scholar (1801–1873)
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of Risto Ryti
Risto Ryti
1889 – 1956 · Grand Duchy of Finland
President of Finland (1889–1956)
economist
Portrait of Rosa Luxemburg
Rosa Luxemburg
1871 – 1919 · Russian Empire
Polish-German Marxist revolutionary (1871–1919)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Rudolf Hilferding
Rudolf Hilferding
1877 – 1941 · Weimar Republic
German politician (1877-1941)
economist physician
Portrait of Rudolf Rocker
Rudolf Rocker
1873 – 1958 · Germany
anarcho-syndicalist writer and activist (1873-1958)
economist historian
Portrait of Sakichi Toyoda
Sakichi Toyoda
1867 – 1930 · Japan
Japanese inventor and industrialist (1867–1930)
economist
Portrait of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
1875 – 1950 · Dominion of India
Indian barrister, leader of the Indian National Congress and founding father of the...
economist
Portrait of Sergei Bulgakov
Sergei Bulgakov
1871 – 1944 · Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
Russian Orthodox Christian theologian, philosopher, priest and economist (1871–1944)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Sidney Webb
Sidney Webb
1859 – 1947 · United Kingdom
English socialist economist, 1859–1947 (1859–1947)
economist historian sociologist
Portrait of Silvio Gesell
Silvio Gesell
1862 – 1930 · Germany
German-Argentine economist (1862–1930)
economist
Portrait of Simon Newcomb
Simon Newcomb
1835 – 1909 · United States
American astronomer (1835–1909)
astronomer economist mathematician
Portrait of Stephen Leacock
Stephen Leacock
1869 – 1944 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Canadian writer and economist (1869–1944)
economist
Portrait of Svetozar Marković
Svetozar Marković
1846 – 1875 · Principality of Serbia
Serbian political activist, literary critic and philosopher (1846-1875)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Takahashi Korekiyo
Takahashi Korekiyo
1854 – 1936 · Japan
Japanese politician (1854-1936)
economist
Portrait of Thorstein Veblen
Thorstein Veblen
1857 – 1929 · United States
American economist and sociologist (1857–1929)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Victorino de la Plaza
Victorino de la Plaza
1840 – 1919 · Argentina
President of Argentina (1840–1919)
economist
Portrait of Vilfredo Pareto
Vilfredo Pareto
1848 – 1923 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian economist and sociologist (1848-1923)
economist mathematician philosopher sociologist
Portrait of W. E. B. Du Bois
W. E. B. Du Bois
1868 – 1963 · Ghana
American sociologist and activist (1868–1963)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Walter A. Shewhart
Walter A. Shewhart
1891 – 1967 · United States
American statistical quality control expert
economist physicist
Portrait of Walter Bagehot
Walter Bagehot
1826 – 1877 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British journalist, businessman, and essayist (1826-1877)
economist sociologist
W
Walter Christaller
1893 – 1969 · Germany
German geographer (1893–1969)
economist
Portrait of Walter Eucken
Walter Eucken
1891 – 1950 · Germany
German economist (1891–1950)
economist
Portrait of Walther Funk
Walther Funk
1890 – 1960 · Germany
German economist, Nazi politician and convicted war criminal (1890-1960)
economist
Portrait of Werner Sombart
Werner Sombart
1863 – 1941 · German Reich
German economist, sociologist, historian (1863-1941)
economist historian sociologist
Portrait of Wilhelm Röpke
Wilhelm Röpke
1899 – 1966 · Germany
German economist (1899–1966)
economist
Portrait of William Beveridge
William Beveridge
1879 – 1963 · United Kingdom
British economist and social reformer (1879-1963)
economist
Portrait of William Graham Sumner
William Graham Sumner
1840 – 1910 · United States
American sociologist (1840–1910)
economist historian philosopher sociologist
Portrait of William Lyon Mackenzie King
William Lyon Mackenzie King
1874 – 1950 · Canada
10th Prime Minister of Canada (1874–1950)
economist
Portrait of William Stanley Jevons
William Stanley Jevons
1835 – 1882 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English economist and logician
economist philosopher
Portrait of Władysław Grabski
Władysław Grabski
1874 – 1938 · Congress Poland
Polish economist, politician and academic (1874–1938)
economist historian
Portrait of Yevgeni Preobrazhensky
Yevgeni Preobrazhensky
1886 – 1937 · Russian Empire
Russian economist and politician (1886–1937)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Zigfrīds Anna Meierovics
Zigfrīds Anna Meierovics
1887 – 1925 · Russian Empire
Prime Minister of Latvia (1887-1925)
economist
Portrait of Élie Ducommun
Élie Ducommun
1833 – 1906 · Switzerland
Swiss activist (1833-1906)
economist
Portrait of Émile Vandervelde
Émile Vandervelde
1866 – 1938 · Belgium
Belgian politician (1866-1938)
economist

Modern 237

Portrait of Abba P. Lerner
Abba P. Lerner
1903 – 1982 · United States
American economist (1903-1982)
economist
Portrait of Abhijit Banerjee
Abhijit Banerjee
1961 · United States
Indian American economist
economist
Portrait of Abraham Wald
Abraham Wald
1902 – 1950 · Kingdom of Romania
American mathematician, statistician, and scientist (1902–1950)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Albert O. Hirschman
Albert O. Hirschman
1915 – 2012 · Germany
German-American economist; member of the French Resistance
economist
Portrait of Alma
Alma
1988 · France
French singer
economist
Portrait of Alvin Eliot Roth
Alvin Eliot Roth
1951 · United States
American economist, professor
economist
Portrait of Amartya Sen
Amartya Sen
1933 · India
Indian economist and philosopher (1933-)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Amy Chua
Amy Chua
1962 · United States
American law professor and writer (born 1962)
economist
Portrait of Ana Botín
Ana Botín
1960 · Spain
Spanish businesswoman and banker
economist
Portrait of Anatoli Ivanishin
Anatoli Ivanishin
1969 · Russia
Russian cosmonaut
economist
A
Andre Gunder Frank
1929 – 2005 · Germany
German-American economic historian and sociologist who promoted dependency theory...
economist historian sociologist
Portrait of Andreas Kaplan
Andreas Kaplan
1977 · Germany
German economist, dean, university rector; higher education expert; edtech; social...
economist mathematician
Portrait of Andrey Korotayev
Andrey Korotayev
1961 · Soviet Union
Russian anthropologist, economic historian, comparative political scientist, and sociologist
economist historian mathematician philosopher sociologist
Portrait of André Gorz
André Gorz
1923 – 2007 · France
Austrian born French philosopher and journalist (1923-2007)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Angus Deaton
Angus Deaton
1945 · United Kingdom
British microeconomist (born 1945)
economist
Portrait of Anna Hutsol
Anna Hutsol
1984 · Ukraine
Ukrainian activist and founder of FEMEN
economist
Portrait of Anna Schwartz
Anna Schwartz
1915 – 2012 · United States
American economist (1915–2012)
economist
Portrait of Anthony Barnes Atkinson
Anthony Barnes Atkinson
1944 – 2017 · United Kingdom
British economist (1944–2017)
economist
Portrait of Archduchess Adelheid of Austria
Archduchess Adelheid of Austria
1914 – 1971 · Austria
Archduchess of Austria (1914–1971)
economist
Portrait of Arthur Laffer
Arthur Laffer
1940 · United States
American economist (1940-)
economist
Portrait of Arthur Lewis
Arthur Lewis
1915 – 1991 · Saint Lucia
Saint Lucian economist (1915–1991)
economist
A
Arthur Melvin Okun
1928 – 1980 · United States
American economist (1928-1980)
economist
Portrait of Aušra Augustinavičiūtė
Aušra Augustinavičiūtė
1927 – 2005 · Soviet Union
Lithuanian academic (1927–2005)
economist psychologist sociologist
Portrait of Barack Obama Sr.
Barack Obama Sr.
1934 – 1982 · Kenya
economist and father of Barack Obama Jr. (1934–1982)
economist
Portrait of Ben McKenzie
Ben McKenzie
1978 · United States
American actor (born 1978)
economist
Portrait of Bengt Holmström
Bengt Holmström
1949 · Finland
Finnish economist and Nobel laureate
economist
B
Benito Archundia
1966 · Mexico
Mexican football referee
economist
Portrait of Benoit Mandelbrot
Benoit Mandelbrot
1924 – 2010 · France
Polish-born, French and American mathematician (1924–2010)
computer scientist economist mathematician
Portrait of Bernard Madoff
Bernard Madoff
1938 – 2021 · United States
American fraudster and financier (1938–2021)
economist
Portrait of Bernard Maris
Bernard Maris
1946 – 2015 · France
French economist, writer and journalist (1946-2015)
economist
Portrait of Bjørn Lomborg
Bjørn Lomborg
1965 · Kingdom of Denmark
Danish environmental economy author noted for his controversial views about climate...
economist
Portrait of Boualem Sansal
Boualem Sansal
1944 · Algeria
Algerian and French writer
economist
B
Brian Hallisay
1978 · United States
American actor
economist
Portrait of Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao
Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao
1920 – 2023 · British Raj
Indian-American mathematician (1920–2023)
economist mathematician
C
Carlo M. Cipolla
1922 – 2000 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian economic historian (1922–2000)
economist historian
Portrait of Cass Sunstein
Cass Sunstein
1954 · United States
American legal scholar, writer, blogger (b. 1954)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Cecilia Rouse
Cecilia Rouse
1963 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Christina Romer
Christina Romer
1958 · United States
economist
economist
Portrait of Christopher A. Sims
Christopher A. Sims
1942 – 2026 · United States
American econometrician and macroeconomist (1942-2026)
economist
Portrait of Christophoros A. Pissarides
Christophoros A. Pissarides
1948 · Cyprus
British-Cypriot economist
economist
C
Clark Gregg
1923 – 2000 · United States
American economist (1923–2000)
economist
Portrait of Claudia Goldin
Claudia Goldin
1946 · United States
American economist; Nobel prize winner
economist
Portrait of Clive Granger
Clive Granger
1934 – 2009 · United Kingdom
British economist
economist mathematician
Portrait of Cornelius Castoriadis
Cornelius Castoriadis
1922 – 1997 · France
Greek-French philosopher (1922–1997)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Dale T. Mortensen
Dale T. Mortensen
1939 – 2014 · United States
American economist (1939-2014)
economist
Portrait of Dambisa Moyo, Baroness Moyo
Dambisa Moyo, Baroness Moyo
1969 · Zambia
Zambian-born economist
economist
Portrait of Dan Ariely
Dan Ariely
1967 · Israel
Israeli-American professor of psychology and behavioral economics
economist psychologist
Portrait of Dani Rodrik
Dani Rodrik
1957 · Turkey
Turkish economist and publicist (born 1957)
economist
Portrait of Daniel Kahneman
Daniel Kahneman
1934 – 2024 · Israel
Israeli-American psychologist and economist (1934–2024)
economist psychologist
Portrait of Daniel McFadden
Daniel McFadden
1937 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Daron Acemoğlu
Daron Acemoğlu
1967 · Turkey
Turkish-American economist and receiver of the 2024 Nobel Prize in economic sciences...
economist
Portrait of David Card
David Card
1956 · Canada
Canadian economist and university teacher (born 1956)
economist
Portrait of David D. Friedman
David D. Friedman
1945 · United States
American economist, physicist, legal scholar, and libertarian theorist
economist physicist
Portrait of David Harvey
David Harvey
1935 · United Kingdom
British geographer and anthropologist
economist
Portrait of David Malpass
David Malpass
1956 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of David Ogilvy
David Ogilvy
1911 – 1999 · United Kingdom
British advertising executive (1911-1999)
economist
Portrait of Deirdre McCloskey
Deirdre McCloskey
1942 · United States
American economist & academic
economist historian
Portrait of Doreen Massey
Doreen Massey
1944 – 2016 · United Kingdom
British social scientist and geographer
economist
Portrait of Douglas Diamond
Douglas Diamond
1953 · United States
American economist and professor of finance
economist
D
Douglas McGregor
1906 – 1964 · United States
American professor of management
economist psychologist
Portrait of Douglass North
Douglass North
1920 – 2015 · United States
American economist and Nobel laureate (1920–2015)
economist historian
E
E. F. Schumacher
1911 – 1977 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economist (1911–1977)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Edmund Phelps
Edmund Phelps
1933 – 2026 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Eduardo Saverin
Eduardo Saverin
1982 · Singapore
Brazilian entrepreneur and investor, co-founder of Facebook
computer scientist economist
Portrait of Edward C. Prescott
Edward C. Prescott
1940 – 2022 · United States
American economist (1940-2022)
economist
Portrait of Elinor Ostrom
Elinor Ostrom
1933 – 2012 · United States
American political economist (1933-2012)
economist
E
Eliyahu M. Goldrattmmnj
1947 – 2011 · Israel
Israeli business management author and thinker (1947-2011)
economist physicist
Portrait of Eric Lander
Eric Lander
1957 · United States
director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and Science Advisor to the President
biologist economist mathematician
Portrait of Eric Maskin
Eric Maskin
1950 · United States
American Nobel laureate in economics
economist
Portrait of Erich Fromm
Erich Fromm
1900 – 1980 · German Empire
German sociologist and psychoanalyst (1900–1980)
economist philosopher psychologist sociologist
Portrait of Esther Duflo
Esther Duflo
1972 · France
French-American economist (born 1972)
economist
Portrait of Eugene Fama
Eugene Fama
1939 · United States
American economist and Nobel laureate in Economics
economist
Portrait of Fareed Zakaria
Fareed Zakaria
1964 · United States
Indian-American journalist and author
economist
Portrait of Farhad N. Fatkullin
Farhad N. Fatkullin
1979 · Russia
interpreter, Wikimedian, Wikipedian of the year 2018
economist
Portrait of Fatih Birol
Fatih Birol
1958 · Turkey
Turkish economist and energy expert
economist
Portrait of Fernando del Paso
Fernando del Paso
1935 – 2018 · Mexico
Mexican writer (1935–2018)
economist
Portrait of Finn E. Kydland
Finn E. Kydland
1943 · Norway
Norwegian economist
economist
Portrait of Francis Fukuyama
Francis Fukuyama
1952 · United States
American political scientist, political economist, and author
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of Franco Modigliani
Franco Modigliani
1918 – 2003 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian-American economist (1918–2003)
economist
Portrait of Frank P. Ramsey
Frank P. Ramsey
1903 – 1930 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British mathematician, philosopher, and economist (1903–1930)
economist mathematician philosopher
F
Frederick Irving Herzberg
1923 – 2000 · United States
American psychologist (1923-2000)
economist psychologist sociologist
Portrait of Fyodor Yurchikhin
Fyodor Yurchikhin
1959 · Russia
Russian cosmonaut
economist
Portrait of Gale Anne Hurd
Gale Anne Hurd
1955 · United States
American film producer and screenwriter
economist
Portrait of Gary S. Becker
Gary S. Becker
1930 – 2014 · United States
American economist (1930-2014)
economist
G
Geert Hofstede
1928 – 2020 · Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dutch psychologist (1928-2020)
economist psychologist sociologist
Portrait of George Akerlof
George Akerlof
1940 · United States
American economist and Koshland Professor of Economics
economist
Portrait of George Soros
George Soros
1930 · United States
Hungarian-American investor and philanthropist (born 1930)
economist philosopher
G
George Stigler
1911 – 1991 · United States
American economist (1911–1991)
economist
Portrait of Giorgio Perlasca
Giorgio Perlasca
1910 – 1992 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian self-appointed Spanish diplomat in Hungary who saved 5218 Jews from the...
economist
Portrait of Giovanni Arrighi
Giovanni Arrighi
1937 – 2009 · Kingdom of Italy
Italian economist and sociologist (1937-2009)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Gita Gopinath
Gita Gopinath
1971 · United States
Indian-American economist
economist
Portrait of Gordon Tullock
Gordon Tullock
1922 – 2014 · United States
American economist (1922–2014)
economist
Portrait of Greg Mankiw
Greg Mankiw
1958 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Gérard Debreu
Gérard Debreu
1921 – 2004 · France
French economist and mathematician (1921–2004)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Hans-Hermann Hoppe
Hans-Hermann Hoppe
1949 · Germany
Austrian school economist and libertarian anarcho-capitalist philosopher
economist philosopher
H
Harry Markowitz
1927 – 2023 · United States
American economist (1927–2023)
economist
Portrait of Henry Mintzberg Storch
Henry Mintzberg Storch
1939 · Canada
Canadian business theorist (born 1939)
economist sociologist
H
Herman Daly
1938 – 2022 · United States
American economist (1938–2022)
economist
Portrait of Hugh Hefner
Hugh Hefner
1926 – 2017 · United States
American businessman and magazine publisher (1926–2017)
economist
Portrait of Ilham Tohti
Ilham Tohti
1969 · People's Republic of China
Uyghur economist and Human Rights activist
economist
Portrait of Immanuel Wallerstein
Immanuel Wallerstein
1930 – 2019 · United States
American sociologist and economic historian (1930–2019)
economist historian sociologist
I
Indira Bajramović
1968 · Bosnia and Herzegovina
Roma activist and economist
economist
Portrait of Israel Kirzner
Israel Kirzner
1930 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Jagdish Bhagwati
Jagdish Bhagwati
1934 · India
economist
economist
Portrait of James A. Robinson
James A. Robinson
1960 · United Kingdom
British political scientist and economist (born 1960)
economist
Portrait of James Heckman
James Heckman
1944 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of James M. Buchanan
James M. Buchanan
1919 – 2013 · United States
American economist, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize for Economics (1919–2013)
economist
Portrait of James Meade
James Meade
1907 – 1995 · United Kingdom
British economist
economist
Portrait of James Mirrlees
James Mirrlees
1936 – 2018 · United Kingdom
Scottish economist (1936-2018)
economist
Portrait of James Tobin
James Tobin
1918 – 2002 · United States
American economist (1918–2002)
economist
Portrait of Jan Tinbergen
Jan Tinbergen
1903 – 1994 · Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dutch economist (1903–1994)
economist
Portrait of Jane Jacobs
Jane Jacobs
1916 – 2006 · United States
American–Canadian journalist, author, and activist (1916–2006)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Javier Perez-Capdevila
Javier Perez-Capdevila
1963 · Cuba
Cuban scientist
economist mathematician
Portrait of Jean Tirole
Jean Tirole
1953 · France
French economist
economist
Portrait of Jeffrey Sachs
Jeffrey Sachs
1954 · United States
American economist (born 1954)
economist
Portrait of Jeremy Rifkin
Jeremy Rifkin
1945 · United States
American economist
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Jesús Huerta de Soto
Jesús Huerta de Soto
1956 · Spain
Spanish economist, professor, and author
economist
Portrait of Jim Rogers
Jim Rogers
1942 · United States
American writer
economist
Portrait of Jo Nesbø
Jo Nesbø
1960 · Norway
Norwegian novelist, musician and economist
economist
Portrait of Joan Robinson
Joan Robinson
1903 – 1983 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
English economist (1903–1983)
economist
Portrait of Joel Mokyr
Joel Mokyr
1946 · Israel
American-Israeli economic historian
economist historian
Portrait of John C. Bogle
John C. Bogle
1929 – 2019 · United States
American investor and money manager (1929–2019)
economist
Portrait of John Forbes Nash
John Forbes Nash
1928 – 2015 · United States
American mathematician and economist (1928–2015)
economist mathematician
J
John George Kemeny
1926 – 1992 · United States
Jewish-Hungarian American mathematician, computer scientist, educator, and President...
computer scientist economist mathematician
Portrait of John Harsanyi
John Harsanyi
1920 – 2000 · United States
Hungarian economist (1920-2000)
economist
Portrait of John Maynard Smith
John Maynard Smith
1920 – 2004 · United Kingdom
British theoretical evolutionary biologist and geneticist (1920-2004)
biologist economist mathematician
Portrait of John Perkins
John Perkins
1945 · United States
American author
economist
Portrait of John Richard Hicks
John Richard Hicks
1904 – 1989 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economist (1904-1989)
economist
Portrait of John von Neumann
John von Neumann
1903 – 1957 · United States
Hungarian and American mathematician and physicist (1903–1957)
computer scientist economist mathematician physicist
Portrait of Jon Elster
Jon Elster
1940 · United States
Norwegian philosopher and political theorist
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Joseph E. Stiglitz
Joseph E. Stiglitz
1943 · United States
American economist, professor, and recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics
economist
Portrait of Joshua Angrist
Joshua Angrist
1960 · Israel
Israeli-American economist
economist
Portrait of Jüri Tarmak
Jüri Tarmak
1946 – 2022 · Soviet Union
Estonian athletics competitor (1946–2022)
economist
Portrait of Kamila Skolimowska
Kamila Skolimowska
1982 – 2009 · Poland
Polish hammer thrower
economist
K
Kaoru Ishikawa
1915 – 1989 · Empire of Japan
Japanese business theorist (1915–1989)
chemist economist
Portrait of Kenneth Arrow
Kenneth Arrow
1921 – 2017 · United States
American economist (1921–2017)
economist
K
Kenneth E. Boulding
1910 – 1993 · United Kingdom
British-American economist (1910-1993)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Kevin Warsh
Kevin Warsh
1970 · United States
American governor of the Federal Reserve Board
economist
Portrait of Klaus Schwab
Klaus Schwab
1938 · Germany
German economist, founder of World Economic Forum
economist
Portrait of Lars Peter Hansen
Lars Peter Hansen
1952 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Lawrence Klein
Lawrence Klein
1920 – 2013 · United States
American economist (1920-2013)
economist
Portrait of Leonid Hurwicz
Leonid Hurwicz
1917 – 2008 · Poland
Polish-American economist and mathematician (1917–2008)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Leonid Kantorovich
Leonid Kantorovich
1912 – 1986 · Soviet Union
Russian mathematician (1912-1986)
economist mathematician
L
Liliane Bettencourt
1922 – 2017 · France
French heiress, socialite and businesswoman
economist
Portrait of Lloyd Shapley
Lloyd Shapley
1923 – 2016 · United States
American economist and mathematician
economist mathematician
Portrait of Maria Kaczyńska
Maria Kaczyńska
1942 – 2010 · Polish People's Republic
First Lady of Poland (1942-2010)
economist
Portrait of Maurice Allais
Maurice Allais
1911 – 2010 · France
French economist (1911–2010)
economist physicist
Portrait of Michael Kremer
Michael Kremer
1964 · United States
American development economist
economist
Portrait of Michael Porter
Michael Porter
1947 · United States
American engineer and economist
economist
Portrait of Michael Spence
Michael Spence
1943 · United States
American economist (born 1943)
economist
Portrait of Michel Camdessus
Michel Camdessus
1933 · France
French economist
economist
Portrait of Milojko Spajić
Milojko Spajić
1987 · Montenegro
Prime Minister of Montenegro since 2023
economist
Portrait of Milton Friedman
Milton Friedman
1912 – 2006 · United States
American economist and statistician (1912–2006)
economist
Portrait of Moriteru Ueshiba
Moriteru Ueshiba
1951 · Japan
3rd Doshu
economist
Portrait of Moshe Sanbar
Moshe Sanbar
1926 – 2012 · Israel
Israeli economist (1926-2012)
economist
Portrait of Muhammad Yunus
Muhammad Yunus
1940 · Bangladesh
Bangladeshi banker, Nobel Peace Prize recipient and the former Chief Adviser of Bangladesh
economist
Portrait of Murray Rothbard
Murray Rothbard
1926 – 1995 · United States
American economist (1926–1995)
economist historian philosopher
Portrait of Myron Scholes
Myron Scholes
1941 · Canada
Canadian economist
economist mathematician
Portrait of Naomi Klein
Naomi Klein
1970 · Canada
Canadian author and activist (born 1970)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Nassim Nicholas Taleb
Nassim Nicholas Taleb
1960 · Lebanon
Lebanese-American mathematical statistician, option trader, risk analyst and author (born 1960)
economist mathematician philosopher
Portrait of Niall Ferguson
Niall Ferguson
1964 · United Kingdom
British historian
economist historian
Portrait of Nouriel Roubini
Nouriel Roubini
1958 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Oliver E. Williamson
Oliver E. Williamson
1932 – 2020 · United States
American economist (1932–2020)
economist
Portrait of Oliver Hart
Oliver Hart
1948 · United Kingdom
British-born American economist
economist
O
Oskar Morgenstern
1902 – 1977 · Germany
Austrian economist (1902–1977)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Otto Ohlendorf
Otto Ohlendorf
1907 – 1951 · German Empire
German SS officer and Holocaust perpetrator (1907–1951)
economist
Portrait of Paul Baran
Paul Baran
1926 – 2011 · Poland
American engineer (1926–2011)
computer scientist economist
Portrait of Paul Krugman
Paul Krugman
1953 · United States
American economist (born 1953)
economist
Portrait of Paul M. Romer
Paul M. Romer
1955 · United States
American economist (born 1955)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Paul Milgrom
Paul Milgrom
1948 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Paul Samuelson
Paul Samuelson
1915 – 2009 · United States
American economist (1915–2009)
economist
Portrait of Peter Diamond
Peter Diamond
1940 · United States
Nobel prize in economics winner
economist
Portrait of Peter Drucker
Peter Drucker
1909 – 2005 · Austria
American business consultant (1909–2005)
economist philosopher
Portrait of Peter Howitt
Peter Howitt
1946 · Canada
Canadian economist (born 1946)
economist
Portrait of Peter Senge
Peter Senge
1947 · United States
American systems scientist
economist philosopher
Portrait of Philip H. Dybvig
Philip H. Dybvig
1955 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Philip Kotler
Philip Kotler
1931 · United States
American marketing author, consultant, and professor
economist mathematician
Portrait of Philippe Aghion
Philippe Aghion
1956 · France
French economist
economist
Portrait of Pierluigi Collina
Pierluigi Collina
1960 · Italy
Italian international football referee
economist
Portrait of Pierre Omidyar
Pierre Omidyar
1967 · United States
American entrepreneur and philanthropist; founder of eBay
computer scientist economist
Portrait of Princess Mabel of Orange-Nassau
Princess Mabel of Orange-Nassau
1968 · Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dutch princess; widow of Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau
economist
Portrait of Raghuram Rajan
Raghuram Rajan
1963 · India
Indian economist and former governor of Reserve Bank of India
economist
R
Ragnar Nurkse
1907 – 1959 · Estonia
American-Estonian economist (1907-1959)
economist
Portrait of Rajendra K. Pachauri
Rajendra K. Pachauri
1940 – 2020 · India
Indian academic (1940-2020)
economist
Portrait of Raymond Aron
Raymond Aron
1905 – 1983 · France
French philosopher, sociologist, journalist, and political scientist (1905–1983)
economist philosopher sociologist
Portrait of Reinhard Selten
Reinhard Selten
1930 – 2016 · Germany
German economist (1930-2016)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Richard Posner
Richard Posner
1939 · United States
United States federal judge
economist philosopher
Portrait of Richard Stone
Richard Stone
1913 – 1991 · United Kingdom
British economist, Nobel Memorial Prize winner (1913-1991)
economist
Portrait of Richard Thaler
Richard Thaler
1945 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of Robert Aumann
Robert Aumann
1930 · Israel
Israeli-American mathematician
economist mathematician
R
Robert B. Wilson
1937 · United States
American economist and Nobel laureate
economist
R
Robert Barro
1944 · United States
American classical macroeconomist
economist
Portrait of Robert C. Merton
Robert C. Merton
1944 · United States
American economist (1944-)
economist
Portrait of Robert F. Engle
Robert F. Engle
1942 · United States
American economist and Nobel laureate (born 1942)
economist
Portrait of Robert Fogel
Robert Fogel
1926 – 2013 · United States
American economist and historian (1926–2013)
economist historian
Portrait of Robert J. Shiller
Robert J. Shiller
1946 · United States
American economist
economist
R
Robert James Waller
1939 – 2017 · United States
American writer (1939-2017)
economist
Portrait of Robert Keohane
Robert Keohane
1941 · United States
political scientist from the United States
economist
Portrait of Robert Lucas
Robert Lucas
1937 – 2023 · United States
American economist (1937–2023)
economist
Portrait of Robert Metcalfe
Robert Metcalfe
1946 · United States
American electrical engineer
computer scientist economist mathematician
Portrait of Robert Mundell
Robert Mundell
1932 – 2021 · Canada
Canadian economist (1932–2021)
economist
Portrait of Robert Solow
Robert Solow
1924 – 2023 · United States
American economist (1924–2023)
economist
Portrait of Roger Myerson
Roger Myerson
1951 · United States
American economist
economist mathematician
Portrait of Ronald Coase
Ronald Coase
1910 – 2013 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British economist and Nobel laureate (1910–2013)
economist historian
Portrait of Sam Walton
Sam Walton
1918 – 1992 · United States
American businessman (1918–1992)
economist
Portrait of Samuel P. Huntington
Samuel P. Huntington
1927 – 2008 · United States
American political scientist (1927–2008)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Sandro Rosell
Sandro Rosell
1964 · Spain
Spanish businessman
economist
Portrait of Saskia Sassen
Saskia Sassen
1947 · United States
Dutch-American sociologist
economist sociologist
Portrait of Sebastião Salgado
Sebastião Salgado
1944 – 2025 · Brazil
Brazilian photographer (1944–2025)
economist
Portrait of Seth Godin
Seth Godin
1960 · United States
American entrepreneur, author and public speaker (b. 1960)
computer scientist economist
Portrait of Sheryl Sandberg
Sheryl Sandberg
1969 · United States
American technology executive, activist, and author
computer scientist economist
Portrait of Simon Johnson
Simon Johnson
1963 · United States
British-American economist (born 1963)
economist
Portrait of Simon Kuznets
Simon Kuznets
1901 – 1985 · Russian Empire
Russian-born American economist and statistician (1901–1985)
economist
Portrait of Stanley Fischer
Stanley Fischer
1943 – 2025 · Israel
Israeli-American economist
economist
T
Tadao Horie
1913 – 2003 · Empire of Japan
Japanese association football player (1913–2003)
economist
Portrait of Tatyana Kazankina
Tatyana Kazankina
1951 · Soviet Union
athletics competitor
economist
Portrait of Theodore Schultz
Theodore Schultz
1902 – 1998 · United States
American economist (1902–1998)
economist
Portrait of Thomas J. Sargent
Thomas J. Sargent
1943 · United States
American economist (born 1943)
economist
Portrait of Thomas Piketty
Thomas Piketty
1971 · France
French economist (born 1971)
economist
Portrait of Thomas Schelling
Thomas Schelling
1921 – 2016 · United States
American economist (1921-2016)
economist
Portrait of Thomas Sowell
Thomas Sowell
1930 · United States
American economist, social theorist, political philosopher and author
economist
Portrait of Tjalling Koopmans
Tjalling Koopmans
1910 – 1985 · Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dutch American economist (1910–1985)
economist mathematician physicist
Portrait of Trygve Haavelmo
Trygve Haavelmo
1911 – 1999 · Norway
Norwegian economist and econometrician
economist mathematician
Portrait of Ulrich Beck
Ulrich Beck
1944 – 2015 · Germany
German sociologist & scholar (1944–2015)
economist sociologist
Portrait of Vagit Alekperov
Vagit Alekperov
1950 · Soviet Union
Russian businessman
economist
Portrait of Vebjørn Rodal
Vebjørn Rodal
1972 · Norway
athletics competitor
economist
Portrait of Vernon L. Smith
Vernon L. Smith
1927 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of W. Edwards Deming
W. Edwards Deming
1900 – 1993 · United States
American professor, author, and consultant (1900-1993)
economist mathematician
Portrait of Walter Block
Walter Block
1941 · United States
Austrian School economist and prominent anarcho-capitalist
economist philosopher
Portrait of Warren Buffett
Warren Buffett
1930 · United States
American investor, entrepreneur and businessman
economist
Portrait of Wassily Leontief
Wassily Leontief
1906 – 1999 · Russian Empire
Russian economist (1906-1999)
economist
W
William Baumol
1922 – 2017 · United States
American economist (1922-2017)
economist
Portrait of William F. Sharpe
William F. Sharpe
1934 · United States
American economist
economist
Portrait of William Nordhaus
William Nordhaus
1941 · United States
American economist (1941-)
economist
Portrait of William Vickrey
William Vickrey
1914 – 1996 · United States
Canadian-American professor of economics and Nobel Laureate (1914-1996)
economist
Z
Zecharia Sitchin
1920 – 2010 · Soviet Union
American-Israeli author of Azerbaijani origin (1920-2010)
economist
Portrait of Zhou Youguang
Zhou Youguang
1906 – 2017 · Republic of China
Chinese linguist, sinologist (1906–2017)
economist linguist